In a Nutshell What is the EU ETS? The EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) is a market-based approach for setting a price for carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. It works on a ‘cap and trade’ basis whereby a ‘cap’, or limit, is set on the total greenhouse gas (GHG)...
In a Nutshell What is the EU CRCF? The EU Carbon Removals and Carbon Farming Regulation (CRCF) provides a voluntary regulatory framework for the certification of permanent carbon removals, carbon farming and carbon storage in products. The framework has been developed...
In a Nutshell What is the CO2 market and infrastructure framework? The CO2 Market and Infrastructure Framework (sometimes referred to as the CO2 transport package) is a forthcoming legislative initiative aimed at creating a well-functioning and cost-effective...
In a Nutshell What is ReFuelEU Aviation? ReFuelEU Aviation (RFEUA) is the EU’s core policy for decarbonising the aviation sector. RFEUA mandates that aviation fuel suppliers gradually increase the share of sustainable aviation fuels (SAF) blended into...
In a Nutshell The London Protocol prohibits all forms of marine dumping unless explicitly permitted to control marine pollution. The London Protocol was introduced in 1996 to modernise and eventually replace the “Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by...
